This book studies the development of the four fields of anthropology in China. Looking at both the political and social contexts, Greg Guldin demonstrates how political turmoil has shaped China's twentieth century anthropological landscape.

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nexusstc/The Saga of Anthropology in China: From Malinowski to Moscow to Mao/e87f72f1149dfe39b4bd182c6f320405.pdf

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Gregory D. Guldin

Ashgate Publishing Limited

M. E. Sharpe Incorporated

Taylor & Francis Group

Taylor & Francis Ltd

Gower Publishing Ltd

Sharpe Professional

AN EAST GATE BOOK

Studies on modern China, Armonk, N.Y, New York State, 1994

Studies in modern China, Abingdon, Oxon, 2015

Taylor & Francis (Unlimited), [N.p.], 2016

United Kingdom and Ireland, United Kingdom

United States, United States of America

London, 2016

1, PS, 1993

lg3095702

producers:
PDFBox

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Includes bibliographical references (p. 257-266) and index.
Glossary in Chinese with pinyin romanization and English equivalents.
"An East gate book."

Cover 1
Title 4
Copyright 5
Contents 6
Acknowledgments 10
Introduction 12
Map : Provincial Boundaries and Major Cities of China, 1993 15
PART I: ANTHROPOLOGICAL LIFE AFTER DEATH 16
Focus 1: Long Live Liang Zhaotao! 18
Chapter 1: A Decade of Changes 20
Resuscitation 20
Born Again at Zhongda 25
The Second Department 29
PART II: IMPORTING DISCIPLINES, 1898–1949 36
Chapter 2: Foreign Introductions 38
Early Samples 38
The Founding Foreigners 42
The Father of Many Disciplines: Cai Yuanpei 45
Focus 2: Lin Huixiang, Mentor of Liang Zhaotao 51
Chapter 3: Foreign Visitors 55
Functionalism Comes to China 55
Foreigners in China 59
Moving Beyond the Academy 61
On the Eve of War 62
Focus 3: Zhongshan University and Yang Chengzhi 65
Chapter 4: China's Western Anthropology Matures 72
The War Years 72
More Foreign Training: Modelling American, French, and British Anthropology 77
Postwar Flowering 82
Pre-Liberation Anthropology: An Assessment 85
Focus 4: Liang Zhaotao at Liberation 92
PART III: EARLY PRC SOCIALISM AND THE SOVIET MODEL, 1949–1960 94
Chapter 5: Transitions 96
A New Society 99
Changing Anthropological Thinking 102
Chapter 6: Reorientation 109
A New Model 109
Reorganizing Academia 110
Reorganizing Anthropology 112
Minorities Identification 120
Chapter 7: Learning from Elder Brother 126
The Russians Were Coming 126
Soviet Visitors 128
Soviet Ideas 133
Sibling Rivalry 139
Chapter 8: In the Field 146
Language Fieldwork and Reforms 146
Social History 150
Fieldwork Legacies 155
PART IV: "MAOIZED" DISCIPLINES, 1957–1978 176
Chapter 9: "Maoization" as Sinicization 178
The Disciplines on the Eve of the Anti-Rightist Campaign 178
The Anti-Rightist Campaign and the Intellectuals 180
Disciplinary Criticism 184
Anthropology During the Great Leap 189
"Maoized" Disciplines: The Early 1960s 194
Focus 5: Liang Zhaotao and New China, 1949–1964 204
Chapter 10: Disciplinaiy Deconstruction—The Cultural Revolution 214
Targeting Intellectuals 215
The "Elimination" of Ethnology 218
Attacks 220
Proletarian Education 226
Political Legacies 231
Focus 6: Liang Zhaotao, Exile and Rehabilitation 234
Anthropological Enemy of the People 234
Reviving Archaeology 237
PART V: NATIONAL ANTHROPOLOGIES: A CHINESE MODEL? 242
Chapter 11: The Return of Foreign Anthropologies? 244
Long Time No See 246
The Second Coming of Western Anthropology 252
Universal or National Sciences 253
Chapter 12: Sinicizing Chinese Anthropology 263
Indigenization 263
Marxism-Leninism as the Base 265
Chinese Anthropology's "Special Characteristics" 268
Sinicizing the Disciplines: Paleoanthropology, Archaeology, and Ethnology 270
Re-Maoization? 273
Sinicized Chinese Anthropology 274
Chapter 13: Some Observations on Chinese and Global Anthropology 276
Focus 7: Liang Zhaotao: An Epitaph 284
Postscript 286
References 288
Glossary 298
Index 316
From Malinowski to Moscow to Mao

Map: Provincial Boundaries And Major Cities Of China, 1993 -- Pt. I. Anthropological Life After Death -- Focus 1. Long Live Liang Zhaotao! Ch. 1. A Decade Of Changes -- Pt. Ii. Importing Disciplines, 1898-1949. Ch. 2. Foreign Introductions -- Focus 2. Lin Huixiang, Mentor Of Liang Zhaotao. Ch. 3. Foreign Visitors -- Focus 3. Zhongshan University And Yang Chengzhi. Ch. 4. China's Western Anthropology Matures -- Focus 4. Liang Zhaotao At Liberation -- Pt. Iii. Early Prc Socialism And The Soviet Model, 1949-1960. Ch. 5. Transitions. Ch. 6. Reorientation. Ch. 7. Learning From Elder Brother. Ch. 8. In The Field -- Pt. Iv. Maoized Disciplines, 1957-1978. Ch. 9. Maoization As Sinicization -- Focus 5. Liang Zhaotao And New China, 1949-1964. Ch. 10. Disciplinary Deconstruction -- The Cultural Revolution -- Focus 6. Liang Zhaotao, Exile And Rehabilitation -- Pt. V. National Anthropologies: A Chinese Model? Ch. 11. The Return Of Foreign Anthropologies? Gregory Eliyu Guldin. Glossary In Chinese With Pinyin Romanization And English Equivalents. An East Gate Book. Includes Bibliographical References (p. 257-266) And Index.

2021-08-27